Institutions of learning issue academic credentials to individuals who complete a course of study.
Different kinds of institurions issue different kinds of credentials.
| type of institution |
certificate |
years to complete |
notes
|
| High school |
High school diploma |
4 |
|
| Community College |
certificate |
1-3 |
- A high school diploma is almost always required to enter Community College
- Some community college courses can be counted towards a Bachelor's degree
|
| University |
Bachelor's degree |
3-4 |
- A high school diploma is almost always required to enter University
|
| University |
Master's degree |
1-3 |
- Master's students typically work one-on-one with a thesis supervisor
- Master's students almost always complete a 4 year Bachelor's degree prior to entering Grad School
|
| University |
PhD |
1-7 |
- Master's students typically work one-on-one with a [[thesis supervisor].
- Master's students almost always complete a 4 year Bachelor's degree prior to entering Grad School, and most PhD students complete a Master's degree as well.
- It's unusual for a PhD student to complete their PhD at the same instution that granted their Bachelor's degree
- University Professors almost always earn a PhD before they are hired as a Professor
|
| University |
Juris Doctor |
|
- A Juris Doctor is a law degree, in spite of the name it is an undergraduate degree, a kind of Bachelor's degree
|