Amendments to the US Constitution
Appearance
As of 2026[update] there have been 27 amendments to the US Constitution -- the United States primary founding documents.
| ordinal | year | known as | notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1791 | Freedom of speech | guarantees freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, petition |
| 2 | 1791 | Second amendment | Right to keep and bear arms |
| 3 | 1791 | No quartering soldiers in homes | |
| 4 | 1791 | Limits on searches and seizures | |
| 5 | 1791 | Due process, self-incrimination, double jeopardy, takings | |
| 6 | 1791 | Rights of the accused in criminal cases | |
| 7 | 1791 | Jury trials in many civil cases (federal) | |
| 8 | 1791 | No excessive bail or cruel punishments | |
| 9 | 1791 | People have rights beyond the text | |
| 10 | 1791 | Powers not given to federal government stay with states and people | |
| 11 | 1795 | State sovereign immunity limits some federal lawsuits | |
| 12 | 1804 | New system for electing President and Vice President | |
| 13 | 1865 | Abolishes slavery | |
| 14 | 1868 | Citizenship, due process, equal protection | |
| 15 | 1870 | Voting rights cannot be denied based on race | |
| 16 | 1913 | Federal income tax allowed | |
| 17 | 1913 | Direct election of U.S. Senators | |
| 18 | 1919 | Prohibition (later repealed) | |
| 19 | 1920 | Women’s suffrage | |
| 20 | 1933 | New start dates and transition rules | |
| 21 | 1933 | Repeals Prohibition | |
| 22 | 1951 | Presidential two-term limit | |
| 23 | 1961 | Washington, DC gets electoral votes | |
| 24 | 1964 | No poll taxes in federal elections | |
| 25 | 1967 | Presidential succession and disability rules | |
| 26 | 1971 | Voting age set at 18 | |
| 27 | 1992 | Delays congressional pay raises |
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "All 27 Amendments to the Constitution, Explained in Plain English". U.S. Constitution. 2026-03-29. Retrieved 2026-05-07.