Carthage

From Encyc

Carthage was an ancient civilization centered around what is now Tunisia, in North Africa. It also had territories in southeastern Spain.

Carthage fought three wars against Rome, called the Punic Wars. It had some talented generals including Hannibal Barca.

The third Punic War ended with the Battle of Zama, after which the city of Carthage was razed and the civilization was absorbed into the Roman Republic.