Penguin

Penguins (order Sphenisciformes) are small to medium sized, flightless birds. Despite association with the South Pole. Only 5 species live there, the emperor, adelie, gentoo, chinstrap and macaroni penguins, however the latter 3 live on the northern tip of Antarctica.

Species (Modern)

• Emperor
• King
• Gentoo
• Chinstrap
• Macaroni
• Little (aka Fairy)
• Rockhopper
• Humboldt
• Galapagos
• Royal
• Snares
• Erect-Crested
• Fiordland
• Yellow-Eyed
• Adelie
• Magellanic

• 
  Emperor penguin
• 
  King penguin
• 
  Gentoo penguin in Antarctica
• 
  Chinstrap penguin
• 
  Macaroni penguin
• 
  Fairy penguin
• 
  Northern rockhopper penguin
• 
  Humboldt penguin
• 
  Galápagos penguin live near the Equator
• 
  Royal penguin
• 
  Snares penguin
• 
  Erect-crested penguin
• 
  Fiordland penguin
• 
  Yellow-Eyed penguin
• 
  Adelie penguin
• 
  Magellanic penguin

Species (Extinct)

• Waimanu
• Muriwaimanu
• Sequiwaimanu
• Crossvallia
• Petradyptes
• Kaiika
• Kumimanu
• Kupoupou
• Archaeodyptes
• Daniadyptes
• Waimanutaha
• Waiparadyptes
• Anthropornis
• Paleeudyptes
• Archaeospheniscus
• Notodyptes
• Delphinornis
• Mesetaornis
• Marambiornis
• Aprosdokitos
• Perudyptes
• Eretiscus
• Palaeospheniscus
• Paraptenodytes
• Arthrodytes
• Madrynornis
• Pachydyptes
• Anthropodyptes
• Marambiornopsis
• Icadyptes
• Kairuku
• Platydyptes
• Inkayacu
• Pakudyptes