Theology of Arithmetic
The Theology of Arithmetic is a work written by Iamblichus.
Below are the Pythagorean titles of the first ten numbers, from the Theology of Numbers by Iamblichus, translated by David R. Fideler. Source: Fideler (1987: 321-325).
1[edit]
- Instrument of Truth
- Obscure
- Not-Many
- A Chariot
- Male-Female
- Immutable Truth and Invulnerable Destiny
- A Seed
- Fabricator (demiurge)
- True Happiness (eudaimonia)
- Zeus
- Life
- God
- The Equality in Increase and Decrease
- Memory
- A Ship
- Essence (ousia)
- The Inkeeper (pandokeus), “that which takes in all”
- The Pattern or Model (paradeigma)
- The Moulder
- Prometheus
- The First (Proteus)
- Darkness
- Blending
- Commixture
- Harmony (symphonia)
- Order (taxis)
- Materia
- A Friend
- Infinite Expanse (chaos)
- Space-Producer
2[edit]
- Inequality
- Indefinite (aoristos)
- The Unlimited (apeiron)
- Without Form or Figure
- Growth
- Birth
- Judgment
- Appearance
- Anguish
- The Each of Two
- Falling Short, Defect
- Erato
- Equal
- Isis
- Movement
- The Ratio (logos) in Proportion (analogia)
- Revolution
- Distance
- Impulse
- Excess
- The Thing with Another
- Rhea (the wife of Kronos, but also “flow”)
- Selene
- Combination
- That Which is To Be Endured; Misery, Distress
- Boldness, Audacity (tolma)
- Matter
- Obstinacy
- Nature
3[edit]
- Proportion (analogia)
- Harmonia
- Marriage
- Knowledge (gnosis)
- Peace
- Every Thing
- Hecate
- Good Counsel
- Piety
- The Mean Between Two Extremes
- Oneness of Mind
- The All
- Perfection
- Friendship
- Purpose
4[edit]
- Nature of Change
- Righteousness
- Hercules
- Holding the Key of Nature
5[edit]
- Alteration
- Immortal
- Androgyny
- Lack of Strife
- Aphrodite
- Boubastia (named after the Egyptian divinity Boubastis)
- Wedding
- Marriage
- Double
- Manifesting Justice
- Justice
- Demigod
- Nemesis
- Pallas
- Five-Fold
- Forethought
- Light
6[edit]
- Resembling Justice
- The Thunder-Stone
- Amphitrite (Poseidon’s wife; a verbal pun: on both sides [amphis] three [trios])
- Male-Female
- Marriage
- Finest of All
- In Two Measures
- Form of Forms
- Peace
- Far-Shooting (name of Apollo)
- Thaleia
- Kosmos
- Possessing Wholeness
- Cure-All (panacea)
- Perfection
- Three-Fold
- Health
- Reconciling
7[edit]
- The Forager (epithet of Athena)
- Athena
- Citadel (akropolis)
- Reaper
- Hard to Subdue Defence
- Due Measure (kairos)
- Virgin (parthenos)
- Revered Seven (septas + sebomai = heptas)
- Bringing to Completion (Telesphorus)
- Fortune, Fate
- Preserving
8[edit]
- Untimely Bom
- Steadfast
- Seat or Abode
- Euterpe
- Cadmia
- Mother
- All Harmonious
9[edit]
- Brother and Consort of Zeus
- Helios
- Absence of Strife
- Far-Working (epithet of Apollo)
- Hera
- Hephaestus
- Maiden (kore)
- Of the Kouretes
- Assimilation
- Oneness of Mind
- Horizon (because it limits the series of units before returning to the Decad)
- Crossing or Passage
- Prometheus
- Consort and Brother
- Perfection
- Bringing to Perfection (Telesphorus)
- Terpsichore
- Hyperion
- Oceanus
10[edit]
- Eternity (aeon)
- Untiring
- Necessity
- Atlas
- Fate
- Helios
- God
- Key-Holding
- Kosmos
- Strength
- Memory
- Ourania
- Heaven
- All
- All Perfect
- Faith
- Phanes
References[edit]
- Guthrie, Kenneth Sylvan; Fideler, David R. (1987). The Pythagorean Sourcebook and Library. Grand Rapids, MI: Phanes Press. ISBN 0-933999-50-X.