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55 Cancri

From Encyc

The binary star system 55 Cancri is located 41 lightyears from the Solar system.[1] It is found in the constellation Cancer.

The largest star, 55 Cancri A, is a yellow dwarf star, about the same mass as Sol, our sun.[1] 55 Cancri B is a red dwarf star, about 25 percent the mass of Sol.

Exoplanets have been detected orbiting both 55 Cancri A and 55 Cancri B.[1][2] Both stars are suspected of being orbited by a planet in its habitable zone.

Exoplanets orbiting 55 Cancri A and 55 Cancri B
name primary mass period oribital
radius
habitable
zone?
notes
55 Cancri B b 55 Cancri B 3.5 6.8 days 0.044
55 Cancri B c 55 Cancri B 5.3 33.7 days 0.13
55 Cancri A b 55 Cancri A 0.113
55 Cancri A c 55 Cancri A 0.237
55 Cancri A d 55 Cancri A 5.45
55 Cancri A e 55 Cancri A 8.591 0.736547 days 0.015439
  • Has been described as a "diamond planet"[3][4]
55 Cancri A f 55 Cancri A 49.263 260 days 0.781 Yes
55 Cancri A g 55 Cancri A 286 2.08
  • Yet to be confirmed.[6]
55 Cancri A h 55 Cancri A 635 48 years
  • Yet to be confirmed.[6]

References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "★ Star 55 Cancri". Stellar Catalog. Archived from the original on 2025-09-20. Retrieved 2026-07-16. Binary star 55 Cancri is located 41 light years away from the Sun. It consists of a yellow star and a red dwarf. There are multiple known exoplanets in this system.
  2. ↑ "A Grand Tour of 55 Cancri". YouTube. Kyplanet. 2026-06-15. Archived from the original on 2026-06-15. Retrieved 2026-07-15. The 55 Cancri system is home to the planet Janssen (55 Cancri e), a planet that's supposedly made of diamonds. But is this actually true, and waht about the rest of the 55 Cancri planets?
  3. ↑ "⬤ Exoplanet 55 Cancri A e". Stellar Catalog. 2022-11-12. Retrieved 2026-07-21. Exoplanet 55 Cancri A e orbits star 55 Cancri A that lies 41 light years away from the Sun. It weighs about 8.591 Earth masses and orbits its star much closer than Earth orbits Sun.
  4. ↑ "Astronomers find planet made of diamond". Australian Broadcasting Corporation News. 2012-10-11. Archived from the original on 2026-06-06. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  5. ↑ "⬤ Exoplanet 55 Cancri A f". Stellar Catalog. 2022-11-12. Retrieved 2026-07-17. Exoplanet 55 Cancri A f orbits star 55 Cancri A that lies 41 light years away from the Sun. It weighs about 49.263 Earth masses and orbits its star closer than Earth orbits Sun.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 "Steam Workshop::New Exoplanets in the 55 Cancri System". Steam Community. 2025-10-19. Retrieved 2026-07-17. For Copernicus (55 Cancri A), one of the exoplanets, dubbed 55 Cancri Ag, would have an orbit close to Lipperhey and have 90% Jupiter's mass, though it may be closer in as more evidence is needed to fully confirm it. Next, there is a candidate planet that orbits Copernicus farther than Lipperhey, having a 48 year orbit. This planet, unoficially given the name 55 Cancri Ah, would be about twice the mass of Jupiter.